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Målen med denna artikel är att beskriva kliniska kännetecken vid neuropatisk smärta och dessas bakomliggande förklaring, samt ge en översikt över smärttillstånd i det trigeminala området som med olika grad av säkerhet kan tillskrivas neuropatiska orsaker.
Oversigtsartikel
DATO:
Dansk
English
Vid sidan av patienter med de välkända orofaciala smärttillstånden träffar tandläkaren stundom på patienter med neuropatisk smärta. Målen med denna artikel är att beskriva kliniska kännetecken vid neuropatisk smärta och dessas bakomliggande förklaring, samt ge en översikt över smärttillstånd i det trigeminala området som med olika grad av säkerhet kan tillskrivas neuropatiska orsaker. Tillståndens troliga etiologi och bakomliggande mekanismer, prevalens, diagnostik och evidensbaserad behandling samt prognos belyses. Fokus lägges på tandläkarens möjligheter att känna igen – och därmed ha en möjlighet att diagnosticera – neuropatiskt betingad smärta och således verkställa korrekt hantering av patienten.
forfattere
Maria Pigg
docent, odont.dr., Scandinavian Center of Orofacial Neurosciences, Aarhus, Denmark, and Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden
Lene Baad-Hansen
lektor og viceinstitutleder for forskning og talentudvikling, dr.odont., ph.d., Sektion for Orofacial Smerte og Kæbefunktion, Institut for Odontologi og Oral Sundhed, Health, Aarhus Universitet
Peter Svensson
professor og sektionsleder, tandlæge, dr.odont., odont.dr. (h.c.), ph.d., Sektion for Orofacial Smerte og Kæbefunktion, Institut for Odontologi og Oral Sundhed, Aarhus Universitet, og gæsteprofessor, Odontologisk Fakultet, Malmø Universitet
Per Skjelbred
professor, dr.med, Avdeling for kjeve- og ansiktskirurgi, Oslo universitetssykehus
Tore A. Larheim
professor, dr.odont, Avdeling for kjeve- og ansiktsradiologi, Institutt for klinisk odontologi, Universitetet i Oslo
