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Epilepsi er en kronisk neurologisk lidelse, der ofte vil kræve medicinsk behandling for at holde patienterne fri for anfald. Lidelsen kan have betydning for patientens psykosociale og kognitive udvikling, der indirekte kan have betydning for den orale sundhed. Derudover kan den antiepileptiske medicin have bivirkninger, som kan påvirke mundhulen, samt interagere med nogle af de mest anvendte præparater udskrevet fra tandlægepraksis.
Fokusartikel
DATO:
Dansk
English
Risiko for sygdom i mundhulen hos patienter med epilepsi
Epilepsi er en kronisk neurologisk lidelse, der ofte vil kræve medicinsk behandling for at holde patienterne fri for anfald. Lidelsen kan have betydning for patientens psykosociale og kognitive udvikling, der indirekte kan have betydning for den orale sundhed. Derudover kan den antiepileptiske medicin have bivirkninger, som kan påvirke mundhulen, samt interagere med nogle af de mest anvendte præparater udskrevet fra tandlægepraksis.
Klinisk relevans:
I forhold til tandlægernes mulighed for at risikovurdere, og dermed få kategoriseret deres patienter korrekt, er det mere end nogensinde blevet
vigtigt at være opdateret på patienternes sygdomme og deres medicinforbrug. Epilepsi og antiepileptisk medicin kan have betydning for patienternes risiko for sygdomsudvikling i mundhulen, og nedenstående artikel vil give en fokuseret gennemgang af de mest relevante problemer i forhold til mødet og behandlingen af patienter med epilepsi.
forfattere
Pernille Endrup Jacobsen
ledende overtandlæge, ph.d., Afdeling for Regional Specialtandpleje, Regionshospitalet Viborg, HEMidt
Dorte Haubek
professor, dr.odont., ph.d., Sektion for Pædodonti, Institut for Odontologi, Health, Aarhus Universitet
John Rosendahl Østergaard
professor, overlæge, dr.med., Center for Sjældne Sygdomme, Børneafdelingen, Aarhus Universitetshospital
